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The declaration of Independence Flashcards | Quizlet Explanation: The passing of the Tea Act imposed no new taxes on the American colonies. and more. The series of measures, among other things, repealed the colonial charter of Massachusetts and closed the port of Boston until the colonists reimbursed the cost of the destroyed tea. Why did the British fight the French and Indian War? Why did Shays' Rebellion start in Massachusetts? through the escalation of hostilities between the colonists and the surrounding Indian groups. Townshend Acts - Definition, Facts & Purpose - History Why did American colonists resent British taxes? Patriot mobs intimidated the companys agents into resigning their commissions. Still, with the help of prominent tea smugglers such as John Hancock and Samuel Adams who protested taxation without representation but also wanted to protect their tea smuggling operationscolonists continued to rail against the tea tax and Britains control over their interests. Advertisement Advertisement After delivering valuable shipments of sperm whale oil and brain matter to London in 1773, the ships were loaded with tea en route to the American Colonies. They were frustrated because, despite the fact that the British East India Company now owned or controlled the tea trade in the colonies, they were required to continue paying taxes on the product. The Tea Act of 1773 infuriated colonists for a number of reasons. 2023 The Tea Detective Complete each of the other lines so that it will correspond to the first. The Tea Act: The Catalyst of the Boston Tea Party. Updated: March 28, 2023 | Original: October 27, 2009. In May 1773, British Parliament passed the Tea Act which allowed British East India Company to sell tea to the colonies duty-free and much cheaper than other tea companiesbut still tax the tea when it reached colonial ports. It compelled colonists to provide British soldiers with housing and food. In the 1760s, Britain was deep in debt, so British Parliament imposed a series of taxes on American colonists to help pay those debts. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. Required fields are marked *. Parliament did not, however, renounce its right to tax the colonies or otherwise enact legislation over them. Why did Parliament pass the Intolerable Acts? Why was impressment a cause of the War of 1812? Why did the British impose new taxes on the colonies after the French and Indian War? Why Did The Tea Act Of 1773 Anger Colonists? By allowing the East India Company to sell tea directly in the American colonies, the Tea Act cut out colonial merchants, and the prominent and influential colonial merchants reacted with anger. Which do you see as just excuses? The main force of its actions fell on Boston, which seemed to be the centre of colonial hostility. The act retained the duty on imported tea at its existing rate, but, since the company was no longer required to pay an additional tax in England, the Tea Act effectively lowered the price of the East India Companys tea in the colonies. The British governments efforts to single out Massachusetts for punishment served only to unite the colonies and impel the drift toward war. Tea was very popular at that time and much of it was smuggled in from Holland, now the colonist who had not payed any tax on smuggled tea would not have to pay tax on this regulated tea. The Boston Tea Party caused considerable property damage and infuriated the British government. Why did Shays' Rebellion scare George Washington? Contents. HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. It was extremely difficult to make a direct plea to Parliament on behalf of the colonies due to the great distance that separated them from London, the political capital of Britain. Remember that you can connect nouns, verbs, adjectives, phrases, or sentences. The Tea Act - US History Did you know? Createyouraccount. The geography of Maryland was good for growing which crop? According to historians, the primary factor that contributed to the ire of the colonists was that Britain had disregarded the principle of no taxation without representation. At that period, hardly no colonists desired independence from Britain. Why did the tea act of 1773 anger many American colonists Please log in to view further details. Boston Tea Party | Facts, Summary, & Significance | Britannica Britain was in debt from the French and Indian War. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Why did the British leaders think the colonists would accept the Townshend Acts? The colonists resisted the new tax, arguing that only their own elective colonial assemblies could tax them, and that taxation without representation was unjust and unconstitutional. c. the state governments and federal government share. The leaders of other major cities in the colonies cancelled their orders in protest, but the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony allowed tea to arrive in Boston. Rewrite the following sentence correctly, adding commas where they are needed. The Townshend Acts of 1767 went a step further, taxing essentials such as paint, paper, glass, lead and tea. They believed it violated their rights as citizens. Why was the Boston Massacre considered a massacre? Kahoot History Final Review I Flashcards | Quizlet Britain eventually repealed the taxes it had imposed on the colonists except the tea tax. He voiced strong disapproval of their conduct in destroying the Tea and claimed Bostonians were mad. Washington, like many other elites, held private property to be sacrosanct. When the Tea Act went into effect, it allowed the British East India Company (which was failing financially) to sell directly to the colonies. Why did the colonists want independence from Britain? Boston Tea Party, (December 16, 1773), incident in which 342 chests of tea belonging to the British East India Company were thrown from ships into Boston Harbor by American patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians. The Tea Act of 1773 The Indemnity Act of 1767, which gave the East India Company a refund of the duty on tea that was re-exported to the colonies, expired in 1772. (BRAINLIEST FOR BEST ANSWER) Why did the Tea Act anger the colonists? Even after American independence, participants refused to reveal their identities, fearing they could still face civil and criminal charges as well as condemnation from elites for the destruction of private property. The Americans were protesting both a tax on tea (taxation without representation) and the perceived monopoly of the East India Company. They claimed that the Tea Act was a ploy to get support from the colonies for the tax that was already being collected. Boston Tea Party, (December 16, 1773), incident in which 342 chests of tea belonging to the British East India Company were thrown from ships into Boston Harbor by American patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians. Why was Shays' Rebellion a turning point? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It contributed to the consolidation of a tea tax in the American colonies.In addition to this, the legislation granted the British East India Company exclusive rights over the tea trade in that region.This meant that the people living in the American colonies were prohibited from purchasing tea from any other vendor.The Tea Act was the immediate cause of the protest that came to be known as the Boston Tea Party. How did the Administration of Justice Act change local government? Why did the American colonists favor a representative government separate from England? An Enlightenment idea that influenced the Declaration of Independence was that a social contract. Which colonial leader nominated George Washington to be the commander of the Continental Army? If Parliament expected that the lowered cost of tea would mollify the colonists into acquiescing to the Tea Act, it was gravely mistaken. Since Parliament had a long history of using duties to regulate imperial trade, Townshend expected that the colonists would acquiesce to the imposition of the new taxes. Mountain men Why was George Grenville important in the Revolutionary War? In protest, the colonists boycotted tea sold by British East India Company and smuggled in Dutch tea, leaving British East India Company with millions of pounds of surplus tea and facing bankruptcy. That night, a large group of menmany reportedly members of the Sons of Liberty disguised themselves in Native American garb, boarded the docked ships and threw 342 chests of tea into the water. Why did the Battle of Yorktown end the Revolutionary War? Why did American colonists resist British imperial policy after 1763? Tea Act, (1773), in British American colonial history, legislative maneuver by the British ministry of Lord North to make English tea marketable in America. Additionally, spinach contains trace quantities of sugar,, Browse All Fruit Conversions Many recipes ask for a cup of chopped snap peas, but it can be difficult to determine exactly what that entails. states the rights of rulers and citizens. C. Passage 1 emphasizes value while, passage 2 emphasizes thrift. Blended and Scented Teas-the Differences and Similarities Between Them, Brewing Tea Small Details That Can Make a Big Difference, Chai Tea The Popular Sweet, Spicy Specialty Tea From India, Teas of the U.S. South Carolina Quality Teas From a Familiar Brand, The History of Tea in the U.S. From 1772 to Present, Teas of the UK-Tea Growing Comes Home To England on the Regal Tregothnan Estate, The Teas of South Korea-Coming Back From Near Total Devastation, Zealongs A New Breed of Oolong Teas From New Zealand, The Teas of Malaysia A Small Start Begets Huge Rewards. Why did Parliament believe the colonists would accept the Tea Act of 1773? b. the federal government has. The Boston Tea Party was a political protest staged on December 16, 1773 at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. prevented trade in all the colonies. It meant they would not be able to buy tea. Tea Act | Great Britain [1773] | Britannica Although the victory greatly expanded the empires imperial holdings, it also left it with a massive national debt, and the British government looked to its North American colonies as an untapped source of revenue. All Rights Reserved. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. They believed it violated their rights as citizens. A British corporation was granted a monopoly on the tea market when the Tea Act was approved by Parliament. The Tea Act | Boston Tea Party Facts | 1773 In 1763, the British Empire emerged as the victor of the Seven Years War (1756-63). The imposition of a tax on tea in America incensed the colonists. The Glorious Revolution of 1688 helped convince American colonists that: they had the right to overthrow an unjust government. 2023 The Tea Detective The Quartering Act, which forced the colonies to supply barracks and supplies to British troops and infuriated the American colonists even further, was enacted by the British government. Why did the Tea Act of 1773 anger many American colonists? How were colonial reactions to the Stamp Act, Townshend Acts, and Tea Act similar? Why did the tea act anger many people in the colonies? On the night of December 16, 1773, a group of about 60 men, encouraged by a large crowd of Bostonians, donned blankets and Indian headdresses, marched to Griffins wharf, boarded the ships, and dumped the tea chests, valued at 18,000, into the water. Colonial resistance culminated in the Boston Tea Party (December 1773), in which tea was dumped into the ocean, and in a similar action in New York (April 1774). Why did King George III issue the Proclamation of 1763? Which of the following were NOT members of the 13 original colonies? Analyze the breakdown of relations between the colonies and Great Britain between 1763 and 1775. E. Passage 1 is witty, while passage 2 is dull. B. Why was Metacomet angry at the British colonists? The most spectacular action occurred in Boston, Massachusetts, where on December 16, 1773, a well-organized group of men dressed up as Native Americans and boarded the company ships. Governor Thomas Hutchison refused to allow the ships to return to Britain and ordered the tea tariff be paid and the tea unloaded. Following the events of the Boston Tea Party, the British government responded by imposing even stricter regulations on the province of Massachusetts.The Coercive Acts resulted in the imposition of penalties for the sabotaged tea, the deployment of British troops to Boston, and the rewriting of the colonial charter of Massachusetts to provide the royally chosen governor significantly enlarged authority.

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why did the tea act of 1773 anger colonists