SHARE

I think this is working. apply good practice to the yum module usage by dropping the loop and installing all packages at once For the first point, the inventory and its vars would look like the following: Note: d ( []) which is an alias for default ( []) is there to make sure nothing breaks if a specific group does not have any custom modules defined. [ Looking for more on system automation? Has depleted uranium been considered for radiation shielding in crewed spacecraft beyond LEO? rev2023.4.21.43403. Here is what you can do to flag setevoy: setevoy consistently posts content that violates DEV Community's Once unpublished, this post will become invisible to the public and only accessible to Arseny Zinchenko. Every dict in the list corresponds to one installed version of the package. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. For this example, I assume the following use case. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Has an effect only if state is present or latest. The opinions expressed on this website are those of each author, not of the author's employer or of Red Hat. dnf command to install package and its dependencies 2. dnf command to remove a package and its dependencies 3. Since 2.8 this is a list and can support multiple package managers per system. If the unzip package is already installed, Ansible will do nothing. module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Lets create a playbook to update all packages on the Target server. Ansible yum_repository module is used to manage the repository in RHEL based Linux distributions. I love technology and especially Devops Skill such as Docker, vagrant, git so forth. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Looking for job perks? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, This should be replaced with package_facts in 2.5. How I can use multiple hosts in AWX playbook? Originally published at rtfm.co.ua on Mar 10, 2019. Does the 500-table limit still apply to the latest version of Cassandra? Yep. In some cases, you will need to install multiple packages on the Target server. Depending on the package manager, there might be more fields for a package. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. According to the docs you can also add warn=no at the end of your command but this really looks strange to me as it appears to be part of the command. And what if I have to enable different repos depending on whether a host belongs to production or testing? The task could end up with a set of packages that does not match the complete list of specified packages to install (because dependencies between the downgraded package and others can cause changes to the packages which were in the earlier transaction). Now, we will use state=latest to install the latest version of the package. DEV Community 2016 - 2023. This will again be the same approach of using shell module. This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible You should also read the following chapters: Ansible apt Module Tutorial and Examples, Ansible Tutorial A Complete Guide for Beginner, https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum, https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch, How to Get Free Cloud VPS Server Step by Step Guide, How to Set and Change Hostname on Rocky Linux 8, How to Install PostgreSQL 14 on Rocky Linux 8, How to Use Docker Exec Command to SSH into Docker Container, How to Upload and Download Images To Docker Hub (Push and Pull Command in Docker), How To List / Start / Stop Docker Containers, How to Install and Use Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 | 22.04 (Step by Step Guide), How to Use Docker Run Command with Examples. Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy, "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. Hobbies: summoners war game, gossip. ago If set to true, and state=latest then only installs updates that have been marked bugfix related. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? More over this gives you more options like if density matrix. I'm using 2.8 and the packages key of facts are not being filled in :( I'm getting an empty dict {}. If you require Python 3 support see the ansible.builtin.dnf module. This module has a corresponding action plugin. Should be used alone or when state is absent, NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 3.4.3 (RHEL/CentOS 7+). Try adding the ignore_errors WebThis command provides additional information about a package, including the check sum of the package (and algorithm used to produce it, such as SHA-256), the command given on the command line that was invoked to install the package (if any), and the reason that the package is installed on the system (where user indicates it was installed by the When I started with automation, it was easiest to run commands in parallel on my hosts. If true, removes all leaf packages from the system that were originally installed as dependencies of user-installed packages but which are no longer required by any such package. And I like single line solutions.:D. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? density matrix, Embedded hyperlinks in a thesis or research paper. The content published on this site are community contributions and are for informational purpose only AND ARE NOT, AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE, RED HAT DOCUMENTATION, SUPPORT, OR ADVICE. But first, let me remind you how to do it without Ansible. You can use state=absent parameter with ansible yum module to remove your desired package. Unfortunately, this division becomes apparent to ansible users because ansible needs to operate on the group of packages in a single transaction and yum requires groups to be specified in different ways when used in that way. Has an effect only if download_only is specified. This parameter is mutually exclusive with name. Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. So I could go with the following playbook: In the above playbook, I add the new repo to all hosts in the testing group from the inventory file. Lets create a playbook to remove the Elasticsearch repository and clean up the metadata cache on the Target server. The way you do it is perfectly fine. The check which is causing the warning is very simply and just checks the first word against a pre-defined l Package name to run the equivalent of yum list --show-duplicates against. Regarding your example, which does not give you results - you have repeated twice the same argument list and the task should fail (it doesn't, which looks like an Ansible quirk). Why typically people don't use biases in attention mechanism? The enabled plugin will not persist beyond the transaction. My name is Huu. module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have How about saving the world? This results in connecting to remote yum repos when all I want is to see what's happening on my, @NoahSussman to list all packages installed currently on your local machine you can use. Red Hat Ansible is a simple, yet powerful, automation tool that every sysadmin should use. What about you? Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? Where information on the package came from. Well, I could use a loop like: With this loop, git is installed as a serial job on host1, host2, and host3. Variables specified in these files are used during playbook runs for the hosts in the corresponding groups from the inventory file. Equivalent to passing the skip-broken option. Lets create a playbook to install the latest version of Nginx on the Target system. code of conduct because it is harassing, offensive or spammy. Of course, I could create a shell script solution for that problem, too. It's the exact same thing, but from viewpoint of Ansible it calls which, not yum which avoids the warning. That's correct AFAIK, exit code 0 only if the package is installed. Discovering extra args needed for running ansible playbooks. Returned: when operating system level package manager is specified or auto detected manager, Sample: "{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n \n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n }\n ],\n \n }\n}\n# Sample rpm\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.26.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.16.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.10.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.21.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools-libs\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools-libs\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample deb\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"libbz2-1.0\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"1.0.6-5\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"libbz2-1.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"patch\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"2.7.1-4ubuntu1\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"patch\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample pkg_info\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"curl\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"curl\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"7.79.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"intel-firmware\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"intel-firmware\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"20210608v0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}". rev2023.4.21.43403. Why is it shorter than a normal address? Otherwise it would list the repo that it is available from. Install First, I create the .repo file. The fields described below are present for all package managers. %t min read Not the answer you're looking for? To get rid of the warning you can simply do a which: which looks up the the complete path of yum, which then is executed. WebIf you are not familiar with modules, check out Ansible - Getting Started with Modules.. Looking for job perks? Well, I could do something like this: So what do I do when it comes to multiple remote hosts? How can I get the installed apt packages with Ansible? Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system so you're going to be out of luck with finding an idempotent list invocation. I'm trying to obtain a version from an installed rpm/yum package, but ran into a warning message when running the script. WebTo get a list of installed packages, you should use: - name: yum_command yum: list=installed register: yum_packages - debug: var: yum_packages It saves a list of With you every step of your journey. Using Ansible helped me to reduce the lines of code and, therefore, the risk of failures. Create a playbook.yml file inside the ~/project directory: Next, change the directory to the ~/project and run the Ansible playbook with the following command: In this section, we will show you how to install the latest version of the package with yum module. ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? This really helps. Package groups are specified in the rpm itself while environment groups are specified in a separate file (usually by the distribution). In most cases, you can use the short The portage and pkg options were added in version 2.8. Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy. Performance & security by Cloudflare. "Idempontent" means that the task will ensure the machine is in the desired state no matter how many times you run a certain task. (Also, having the duplicate list parameter is suspicious. Well, the official Ansible documentation for the yum module describes list as: "Various (non-idempotent) commands for usage with /usr/bin/ansible and not playbooks.". Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first, Software engineer. latest will update the specified package if its not of the latest available version. Because the modules used in this example are idempotent (like most Ansible modules), I don't have to worry whether these repos are already configured. Lets create a playbook to download the Remi rpm file and install it on the Target server. You can then get the version of package of interest by: Please note that jsonquery is only available from ansible 2.2 onwards.

National Education Conferences 2022, Where Is General Richard D Clarke Now, Minecraft Pe Fnaf Texture Pack, Articles A

Loading...

ansible yum check if package is installed