Use the arrow keys to select answers for multiple-choice review questions or self-assessment checklists. Recognize information about the NFIP to share with the general public. Occupational and environmental health and safety information. Due to the wide difference in individual susceptibility to mold contamination, sampling results sampling may have limited application. If you exit from the course, you will need to start that lesson over again. After correcting water or moisture infiltration, the prompt removal of contaminated material and structural repair is the primary response to mold contamination in buildings. Guidelines on Assessment and Remediation of Fungi in Indoor Environments, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Radiation, Indoor Environments Division 2001. Extending the casing at least 2 feet above the highest known flood elevation, Installing a sanitary seal or cover on the casing, Installing a backflow value in the water line, The importance of directing the public to local building officials before they begin repairs or rebuilding, How FEMA addresses the topic of flood-related mold with the public, Which publications are available to promote flood mitigation, What FEMA-approved online resources are available for flood mitigation, What appropriate actions to take when advising the public, Recognize the information and advice to provide regarding mold, Identify FEMA partner organizations and the websites that contain FEMA mitigation publications, Identify the correct actions to take when advising the public regarding flood mitigation and the NFIP. Flood control barriers protect structures by deflecting the destructive forces of flood waters away from vulnerable structures. Mold is a public health issue that is addressed by appropriate local, state, and federal experts. Their website is located at www.nahb.org. If you know you have a mold problem, it is more important to spend time and resources removing the mold and solving the moisture problem that causes the moldy conditions than to undertake extensive testing for the type and quantity of mold. There are many types of mold. Symptoms other than allergic and irritant types are not commonly reported as a result of inhaling mold in the indoor environment. How do I prevent mold from endangering my family? Because mold is common in flooded communities, some basic facts about mold that you can share with the public are: Removing mold and mold conditions does not protect a building from mold in future hazard events. Appropriate precautions and protective equipment for biocide applicators should be selected based on the product manufacturer's warnings and recommendations (e.g., goggles or face shield, aprons or other protective clothing, gloves, and respiratory protection). Molds can also cause asthma attacks in some individuals who are allergic to mold. Removing people from spaces near the work area is recommended for infants, persons having undergone recent surgery, immunosuppressed people, or people with chronic inflammatory lung diseases. All molds share the characteristic of being able to grow without sunlight; mold needs only a viable seed (spore), a nutrient source, moisture, and the right temperature to proliferate. The Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the anticipated elevation above mean sea level that the base flood is expected to reach. C. The State Health Department . Information on indoor comfort products and services. This bulletin is directed primarily at building managers, custodians, and others responsible for building maintenance, but may also be used as a basic reference for those involved in mold remediation. A prompt response (within 24-48 hours) and thorough clean- up, drying, and/or removal of water-damaged materials will prevent or limit mold growth. This completes this lesson. It provides an overview of mold and how it impacts peoples health, what can be done to fix a mold problem, and how to prevent mold problems. It serves as the national focus for developing and applying disease prevention and control, environmental health, and health promotion and education activities. Further, the inclusion of these resources is not intended to endorse any views expressed, or products or services offered, by the author of the reference or the organization operating the service identified by the reference. Press Enter to select a navigation button or hyperlink. This one-pager has QR codes to several mold cleanup and moisture control resources including guidance for homeowners and renters to better understand how to safely and effectively cleanup mold and control moisture. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS You should have revisited the site(s) shortly after cleanup and it should show no signs of water damage or mold growth. Molds are microscopic organisms found everywhere in the environment, indoors and outdoors. An example of a dry floodproofing measure is to apply a waterproof veneer, such as a layer of brick backed by a waterproof membrane, directly to the outside surface of an existing structure. Spend the time needed to become familiar with the purpose of and intended audience for the resources and publications that are included in this lesson. This requirement is most significant for structures built before the current floodplain ordinance was enacted. Along with mushrooms, yeasts, and mildew, molds are classified as fungi. For more detailed information, consult a health professional or your state or local health department. People who are sensitive to mold may experience stuffy nose, irritated eyes, wheezing, or skin irritation. Any initial water infiltration should be stopped and cleaned promptly. Biocides are toxic to animals and humans, as well as to mold. Each lesson will take between 10 and 30 minutes to complete. Wet floodproofing measures are typically used to protect electrical, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (also known as HVAC), and utility components of a structure when flooding occurs. You may take a test on the material covered in this course to demonstrate that you have learned the information. Education and training on cleaning and maintenance. This training can be performed as part of a program to comply with the requirements of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (, Respiratory protection (e.g., N-95 disposable respirator) is recommended. This explains why mold infestation is often found in damp, dark, hidden spaces; light and air circulation dry areas out, making them less hospitable for mold. Contaminated materials that cannot be cleaned should be removed from the building in sealed impermeable plastic bags. They digest whatever they land on in order to survive. U.S. EPA IAQ Information Clearinghouse (IAQINFO). Molds come in many colors; both white and black molds are shown here. Lesson Summary Providing adequate drainage around buildings and sloping the ground away from building foundations. When deciding if relocating occupants is necessary, consideration should be given to the size and type of mold growth, the type and extent of health effects reported by the occupants, the potential health risks that could be associated with the remediation activity, and the amount of disruption this activity is likely to cause. This pamphlet briefly describes the benefits of ICC, how much coverage is available, the four options covered, when to file an ICC claim, and how the ICC payment is handled. Remediation can be conducted by the regular building maintenance staff as long as they are trained on proper clean-up methods, personal protection, and potential health hazards. An outside tank can be secured by running straps over it and attaching the straps to ground anchors. Decisions about the type of advice to provide to individuals dealing with mold are the responsibility of the State Health Department. IS 322: Flood Mitigation Basics for Mitigation Staff After a disaster event, which agency is. (Note: the bonus was based totally on sales performance.) If a community decides to pursue a property acquisition project, the land cannot be redeveloped and often is preserved as public open space, parks, or recreation areas. These materials may be disposed of as ordinary waste. This can be done by using moist techniques, such as a damp cloth or pad, for mold removal and by bagging the material in the confined space for later removal. Lesson Summary - Emergency Management Institute The Federal Alliance for Safe Homes, Inc., known as FLASH, is a non-profit organization dedicated to promoting disaster safety and property loss mitigation across a variety of natural hazards, including floods. A JFO Insurance Hotline, manned by HM Insurance Specialists, may be established after large flood disasters and is for the use of FEMA staff only.
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